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Definition of "His"

"His" is a possessive pronoun in English that denotes ownership or possession by a male person or a person of unspecified gender. It is used to indicate that something belongs to or is associated with the male subject previously mentioned.

Grammatical Usage

"His" can function in several grammatical roles within a sentence, including:

Possessive Pronoun: Used to indicate possession. For example, "That is his book."
Possessive Adjective: Used to modify nouns. For example, "His car is parked outside."

Examples in Context

Here are some examples to illustrate how "his" is used in everyday sentences:

After examining the evidence, the detective realized it was his mistake.
During the meeting, John presented his proposal for the new project.
We found his jacket on the bus yesterday.

Common Mistakes

While using "his," people often confuse it with other similar terms. Here are a few common mistakes:

Using "him" instead of "his": Remember, "him" is an objective pronoun, while "his" indicates possession.
Confusing "his" with "he's": "He's" is a contraction for "he is," whereas "his" shows ownership.

Cultural and Contextual Notes

In English-speaking cultures, the usage of "his" can sometimes reflect traditional gender roles. However, contemporary usage may also adopt inclusive language to refer to individuals without specifying gender, as in the use of "his or her" or the singular "they" to indicate gender neutrality.

Understanding the context is vital, particularly in professional or academic writing, where gender-neutral language is often preferred to avoid bias.

Conclusion

In summary, "his" is a fundamental part of English grammar that provides clarity on possession. Mastering its use not only enhances language proficiency but also aids in effective communication. Whether in writing or speaking, knowing how to correctly employ "his" ensures that the message is delivered accurately.